100 Zero Waste Lunches, Day 7

Here’s our simple Go-To.  I bake a hearty loaf of bread– I’ll post the recipe one day– it makes two loaves!  I cut a thick slice and then slice that in half.  It’s enough for my little woodworker.  We also keep Mana Bread in our freezer for mornings when we find ourselves out of bread.

Like so many parents, I often find myself at a loss on what kinds of peanut butter alternatives to send my son to school with.  Our school is, “nut tolerant” and there are designated, “no nut zones” due to the increased number of children with nut allergies this year.  We still try to do our part and make nut free pesto for school (we keep the good stuff at home).  Some alternatives to the traditional PB&J have been:

– Tahini, Molasses sandwiches (add nutritional yeast for a protein boost)

-Tahini, Banana (mashed) and honey

– Hummus (recipe will follow) and cucumber

– Egg/ tofu egg salad (add kale)

-Tahini and Jelly

While I know that sunflower is another seed butter and a popular alternative to peanut butter, I can’t seem to shake the articles that I’ve read about how much sunflowers absorb certain carcinogens.  My research isn’t complete yet but until I’ve sifted through it all (kind of like arsenic in American rice), I’m steering clear of it as much as possible.  Most things in small doses won’t kill you but 2-17 years is a lot of sunflower butter sandwiches– better safe than sorry.

Tahini, banana, honey sandwich with apple slices and cheddar cheese for snacking.

Tahini, banana, honey sandwich with apple slices and cheddar cheese for snacking.

Kitchen Counter Greenhouse, Our Urban Kitchen

I had to share this recent find.  I don’t remember the name of it but I bought it at Ikea (fabric for the kitchen curtains were also bought from Ikea a couple of years ago).  The structure rests on the base (it’s not hooked in place so you can’t use the walls or the handles to lift it without everything collapsing– that’s what 19.99 gets you). But so far so good.  We found a home for it in our urban kitchen which gets ample light.  We’re keeping four herbs (sage, rosemary, chives and thyme).  We’ll put them in the garden or our porch beds if they outgrow their pots and aren’t doing well and replace them with younger herbs.  For now, they are the perfect cooking combo.  My oldest also placed an egg carton full of winter hardy brassica seeds which we will transplant in time.

It lives comfortably on our kitchen counter.

It lives comfortably on our kitchen counter.

It fits quite a few plants if you can be creative.  The bottom catches water.

It fits quite a few plants if you can be creative. The bottom catches water.

Our Urban Kitchen

Our Urban Kitchen

Preserving Autumn, Kids Craft

A friend from New England and I were recently talking about our favorite Autumnal associations and crafts as children.  She had that forlorn expression in her eyes as she searched the past for her favorite colors and types and leaves.  I miss the silvery sky in contrast to the foliage.  I miss the wind that blows through the rustling leaves and sound as though a huge wave is about to charge over the mountains.  The air smell and tastes like maple sugar in VT.  We miss cider donuts and mulled cider.  Making popcorn balls and handing them out on Halloween.

Alas, we both choose to live in this lovely California state and have since embraced the climate that goes with it-  winter seldom falls below 50 degrees– can’t beat that, eh?  No slush, no shoveling, no frozen dripping noses.  There are pros and cons to each.  Well this morning, after my oldest hopped in the carpool for school, my 2 year old and I decided to walk around our neighbor hood and collect tiny treasures.  I remember making waxed leaves as a child.  I had waxed sandwich bags so I thought I’d have a go with it before my big boy got home.  Here are my step by step directions for preserving leaves in wax paper as well as contact paper.  I think that contact paper may be better for younger children and toddlers as they will still let you do most of the work (no frustrating sticky paper that attracts everything that touches it). Wax may be a better method for the older child as it’s more labor intensive and depending on how old they are, they get to use the iron!  Enjoy!

Sandwich the leaves with a second sheet of wax paper (don't worry, you'll trim after your work is cooled).

Sandwich the leaves with a second sheet of wax paper (don’t worry, you’ll trim after your work has cooled).

For either version (wax paper or contact paper) have your child place their leafy treasures on the paper.  Contact paper is better for toddlers and younger kids as there is not ironing necessary.

For either version (wax paper or contact paper) have your child place their leafy treasures on the paper. Contact paper is better for toddlers and younger kids as there is no ironing necessary.

If using wax paper, sandwich your work in some sort of cloth-- in this case I just used a placemat.

If using wax paper, sandwich your work in some sort of cloth– in this case I just used a placemat.

For whatever reason-- I suspect I'm using some sort of organic redux wax paper-- get the heavy duty stuff, our wax wouldn't seal.  I don't think that we had enough wax.  No worries though, as I keep contact paper in my craft crate.

For whatever reason– I suspect I’m using some sort of organic redux wax paper– get the heavy duty stuff, our wax wouldn’t seal. I don’t think that we had enough wax. No worries though, as I keep contact paper in my craft crate.

Sandwich the leaves the same way as you would using wax paper but press the leaves and stems firmly to the position that you want it to be in before you apply the top layer.

Using contact paper, sandwich the leaves the same way as you would using wax paper but press the leaves and stems firmly in the position that you want them to be in before you apply the top layer.

I decided to briefly pass the iron (see placemat method) just to see what would happen.  The heat was about the make the plastic Shrinky Dink so I immediately removed it from the heated placemat and let it rest on the cold table top in order to cool off.

I decided to briefly pass the iron (see placemat method) just to see what would happen. The heat was about to make the plastic go Shrinky Dink so I immediately removed it from the heated placemat and let it rest on the cold table top in order to cool off.

Some ideas could include decorating your lamp shade.  I'm sure that when I make this with my first grader this afternoon he'll likely cut each individual leaf shape so we can use them for ornaments as well as window decorations.  If your kid is handy with the scissors, I say do for it.  This was done with a 2 year old.

Some ideas could include decorating your lamp shade. I’m sure that when I make this with my first grader this afternoon he’ll likely cut each individual leaf shape so we can use them for ornaments as well as window decorations. If your kid is handy with the scissors, I say go for it. This was done with a 2 year old.

To further the magic that is our little urban kitchen, I have three prisms hanging from our sink window.  Our kitchen is the warmest place in the house and the most magical.  It's where we make crafts, we bake tasty food, and rainbows dance at certain times of the day!

To further the magic that is our little urban kitchen, I have three prisms hanging from our sink window. Our kitchen is the warmest place in the house and the most magical. It’s where we make crafts, we bake tasty food, and rainbows dance at certain times of the day!

Tada!

Tada!

100 Zero Waste Kids Lunches, Day 6

So much to blog– I will ease you in slowly.  Here’s day 6.  Some days are just simple ;o).

Salami and cheese in crackers, kid made whole wheat pretzels, apple slices, and two whole wheat fig bars for dessert.

Salami and cheese in crackers, kid made whole wheat pretzels, apple slices, and two whole wheat fig bars for dessert.

Them’s Bacon Potatoes… or not.

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We had a late arrival home today (4:30pm).  With Mochi (my 2 year old) needing dinner, a bath and a bed by 5:30pm, that left very little time to prepare an elaborate meal.  So one of my quick go-to dinners is baked potatoes topped with cheddar and bacon.  It literally takes 10 minutes to prepare and 30 minutes to bake.  Serve it with a salad and if there are any leftover– I often need to chide my oldest for eyeing his father’s ration– you can pack them up for school the next day.

First steps are to wash and slice your russet potatoes in half.  Next, you lather both sides with olive oil.  I recommend pouring some of your best olive oil in a ramekin and letting it sit with minced garlic before applying.  You can sprinkle a bit of salt and put them in the oven as is for half hour (my mother-in-law taught me this quick, basic and flavorful way to bake potatoes).

First steps are to wash and slice your russet potatoes in half. Next, you lather both sides with olive oil. I recommend pouring some of your best olive oil in a ramekin and letting it sit with minced garlic before applying. You can sprinkle a bit of salt and put them in the oven as is for half hour (my mother-in-law taught me this quick, basic and flavorful way to bake potatoes).

We like our meat to be organic and that costs quite a bit.  Our solution?  We buy very little meat and when we do cook with it, we use morsels.  So bacon is kept frozen in our house and when needed for a stew or something like this, I just cut a few slices widthwise.  This way we always enjoy quality meat and in moderation.  It works for our family-- make huge holiday meals a well celebrated occasion.  What do I tell the kids?  We eat to live, we don't live to eat.

We like our meat to be organic and that costs quite a bit. Our solution? We buy very little meat and when we do cook with it, we use morsels. So bacon is kept frozen in our house and when needed for a stew or something like this, I just cut a few slices widthwise. This way we always enjoy quality meat and in moderation. It works for our family– make huge holiday meals a well celebrated occasion. What do I tell the kids? We eat to live, we don’t live to eat.

If you are a vegetarian, add your grated cheese of choice and sprinkle chives or anything else herbally fragrant.

If you are a vegetarian, add your grated cheese of choice and sprinkle chives or anything else herbally fragrant.

If you're going for the kill (sorry, I couldn't resist), top your potatoes with those prepared bacon slices).  Place it in the 350 degree F oven for 30 minutes.

If you’re going for the kill (sorry, I couldn’t resist), top your potatoes with those prepared bacon slices). Place it in the 350 degree F oven for 30 minutes.

MMmmm.  Enjoy!

MMmmm. Enjoy!

 

Wrap Your Head Around Making Pretzels

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This is a fun weekend project that is quicker than you would think and the children love to help out.  Of course, if your children are like mine, you’ll have to sigh and relinquish control as they experiment with making pretzels  into intricate abstract forms and ambitious animal sculptures.  My rule for such occasions– give them 1/4 of the dough to do as they will and make your own perfectly sculpted yumtastic bread.

This recipe that I made with the boys is from Molly Katzen’s kids book, “Honest Pretzels”.  I will not post the recipe here– just photograph the steps that we took– you can buy the book or better yet, borrow it from your public library.  Both of her children’s cook books are staples in our kitchen– especially now that my 6 year old can read and follow all of the steps.

That being said, I’m not crazy about her recipe.  It yields smallerpretzels that I wasn’t aware of at first.  My favorite, though it isn’t whole wheat (not like you eat pretzels every week anyway– one day of white flour…) comes from Williams-Sonoma’s website.  Those pretzels are larger and more identical to the ones that I remember growing up in NYC from any given hot dog stand.  Here’s a link to that one– very simple ingredients and again, easy to make.  In fact, you can experiment with using 1/2 whole wheat and 1/2 all purpose flours if you desire a little more sustenance.

Always proof your yeast.  this is 1/4 cup of warm water to wake them up, a pinch of brown sugar to quench their microscopic appetites, and then pour in the little VIPs

Always proof your yeast. this is 1/4 cup of warm water to wake them up, a pinch of brown sugar to quench their microscopic appetites, and then pour in the little VIPs

Whisk the dry ingredients

Whisk the dry ingredients

Make a well in the center

Make a well in the center

Pour the wet ingredients into the well.

Pour the wet ingredients into the well.

Mix to combine.

Mix to combine.

Knead away....

Knead away….

Fold like flaps of a book and knead some more.

Fold like flaps of a book and knead some more.

Place the dough in a clean bowl, cover it with plastic and a towel and store in a warm (non drafty) place for 1 1/2- 2 hours or until the dough has doubled in volume.

Place the dough in a clean bowl, cover it with plastic and a towel and store in a warm (non drafty) place for 1 1/2- 2 hours or until the dough has doubled in volume.

Once risen, punch, knead a bit more and then section your your dough.  Your little one will love making the "snakes" for this one.

Once risen, punch, knead a bit more and then section your your dough. Your little one will love making the “snakes” for this one.

Add pretzels into boiling water and remove them with a slotted spoon.  Place on a cookie sheet, spray with water and add your toppings (some prefer to add them in the end).  Bake for the amount of time designated in your recipe.

Add pretzels into boiling water and remove them with a slotted spoon. Place on a cookie sheet, spray with water and add your toppings (some prefer to add them in the end). Bake for the amount of time designated in your recipe.

Enjoy!

Enjoy!

Autumn’s Tomatoes– Green and Fried.

IMG_0091One of my favorite reasons  for belonging to a CSA (community supported agriculture) is that we receive a box each week with many vegetables that I am not familiar with cooking with.  It forces me to think outside of my tried and true, “box” and instead experiment with what is in my CSA box.  It allows my family to enjoy food that is in season, all season long.  I first came across the environmental and health benefits of eating as close to seasonally as possible while reading Barbara Kigsolver’s, “Animal, Vegetable, Miracle” a wonderful and informative read especially for those of us who cook for our family.

This week we received a bounty of green tomatoes.  I wasn’t sure what they would taste like or what to do with them but I remember reading that they were popular in some parts, breaded and friend (what isn’t?)  So I gave it a shot.  The result was that it was a bit firmer and tarter than red tomatoes.  I would never use it as a substitute.  If we get any next week, I’ll probably like them sprinkle the slices with salt, dill, olive oil and perhaps a smear of La Tur cheese ;o).

This week we put a fried egg on it and placed it on a bed of arugula.  My husband loved it!  How do you prepare yours?

6 tomatoes sliced into thick 1/2 inch slices, dip in egg (I used two) and then combined corn and all purpose flour 1:2.

6 tomatoes sliced into thick 1/2 inch slices, dip in egg (I used two) and then combined corn and all purpose flour 1:2.

Here's what we yielded out of the frying pan (fried in safflower oil).

Here’s what we yielded out of the frying pan (fried in safflower oil).

Worked for us!  The children were not as impressed but my oldest doesn't like tomatoes either.

Worked for us! The children were not as impressed but my oldest doesn’t like tomatoes either.

 

Whole Wheat Dinner Rolls- Incredible Yeast

Ready for dinner or tomorrow's lunchbox!

Ready for dinner or tomorrow’s lunchbox!

We’ve spent a lot of time experimenting and learning about yeast.  Pele’s kindergarten class did a unit on bread last year and I volunteered to bake bread with the children and to teach them about yeast. The children were fascinated to learn that yeast, “poop” carbon dioxide.  They were also fascinated to learn that yeast is a fungus (we loosely covered the different kingdoms) and closer to mushrooms than they are to plants!

Using 5 test tubes, we also did an experiment to see what yeast preferred to eat (salt, sugar, baking soda, soil, molasses).  We also established that certain things (like molasses) actually were sugars which explained why the yeast responded to those.  I was happy to learn that we weren’t the only family to use nutritional yeast (great in popcorn), brewers yeast (ginger ale, beer) in addition to baking yeasts.

For this recipe, one of the first steps to preparing the dough is to, “proof” your yeast.  Think of proofing as literally finding proof that your yeast is still living or “active” and prepared to work.  It’s a great way of explaining it to children.  They “get” that some living things hibernate or remain dormant for periods.  The warm water gently awakens the yeast (as the warmer spring weather does the bears) and gives them a safe environment to thrive.  A teaspoon of sugar gives those hungry yeast something to feast on.  Let your child smell the yeast and watch as it multiplies.

I allow the children to add ingredients and to help me knead the dough.  In truth, if the children weren’t around, I’d do most of this in the Kitchen Aid mixer in the name of efficiency and if your child is a toddler, I suggest that you do that and just allow them to pat/knead a small piece of dough.  You can let their little pat rise in a ramekin.  The dough in this recipe is tough and you’ll need to put all of your weight into kneading it well.  I allow my eldest to knead it and once he becomes bored, I take over and add the elbow grease.

Enjoy!

Whole Wheat Dinner Rolls (with sesame seeds)

2 tsp  Active Dry Yeast

1 1/4 C  lukewarm water (use only 1/4 cup for proofing)

1 1/2 C  All Purpose Flour

1 1/2 C  Whole Wheat Pastry Flour (whole wheat is fine too)

2 tsp  Salt

1/2 C  Sesame Seeds (optional)

Whisk all dry ingredients (not including the yeast) and create a well in the center.

Whisk all dry ingredients (not including the yeast) and create a well in the center.

In a separate bowl, proof your yeast using 1/4 C of the warm water and a generous pinch of brown sugar.

In a separate bowl, proof your yeast using 1/4 C of the warm water and a generous pinch of brown sugar.

After 20 minutes if your yeast has passed the test, add the yeast solution along with the remaining cup of lukewarm water to the well of the dry ingredients.

After 20 minutes if your yeast has passed the test, add the yeast solution along with the remaining cup of lukewarm water to the well of the dry ingredients.

Put those little hands to work and then bring out the "big guns" and knead until your dough is smooth and elastic-- should not be sticky.

Put those little hands to work and then bring out the “big guns” and knead until your dough is smooth and elastic– should not be sticky.

Once the dough has risen, punch it a knead it a tad more.  Cut it into 14 even pieces and roll them into balls (don't stress that your chid's balls aren't perfectly round, they will all rise and taste the same-- even if it is a little funny looking ;o). Place them in a round, buttered) cake pan, cover and leave them to rise until they have risen over the rim of the pan.

Once the dough has risen, punch it a knead it a tad more. Cut it into 14 even pieces and roll them into balls (don’t stress that your chid’s balls aren’t perfectly round, they will all rise and taste the same– even if it is a little funny looking ;o). Place them in a round, buttered) cake pan, cover and leave them to rise until they have risen over the rim of the pan.

Once they have risen the second time, put them into your preheated 375 F degree oven and bake for roughly 30 minutes.  If using sesame seeds, sprinkle some on top.

Once they have risen the second time, put them into your preheated 375 F degree oven and bake for roughly 30 minutes. If using sesame seeds, sprinkle some on top.

One bread is removed from the oven, allow it to cool on a rack.

Once bread is removed from the oven, allow it to cool on a rack.

Step-By-Savory-Step Cheddar Dill Scones

Years ago while in graduate school, I worked a baker’s shift (yep 4am- noon) at an old coffee house in Alameda.  One of my favorite pastries that I learned to make were cheddar dill scones.  After leaving, I spent years trying to figure out how to make them taste exactly like the one’s that I remember.  I used science to figure out how to make them flakier or denser (depending on whether they were being served with high tea, or stew).  More butter, less butter, cheddar cheese, monterey jack… it just went on and on.  After 10 years, I am finally ready to share my warm and savory little experiment with you all.

Once cut and wash has been added, you can freeze them (first on a tray and then in your freezing tupperware of choice).  I don’t thaw them, but you can.  Just pop them on a tray and place them in the oven.  They’re as good as the first day.

*Variation* When adding the dil and cheddar, add chopped, crispy bacon for an even savory variation.

Kemmeo’s Cheddar Dill Scones

2 Cups of All Purpose or Whole Wheat Pastry Flour

4 tsp baking powder

1/2 tsp salt

12 Tbs butter (1 1/2 sticks)

1/2 Cup heavy cream

2 eggs

3 Tbs chopped fresh dill

3/4 Cup of grated cheddar (+ an optional 1/4 cup extra for garnish)

1 yolk with 2 Tbs heavy cream.

Preheat oven to 375 degrees F.

See Step-By-Step for directions

Preheat oven to 375 degrees F.  In a large bowl, add all of the dry ingredients.  One trick I learned while working a baker's shift through graduate school, was to add each teaspoon of (salt/powder/soda) in separate heaps and whisk with each new ingredient.  As a mom, as in a busy restaurant kitchen, it's easy to get distracted and forget whether or not you paused in between that first and second teaspoon or third and fourth teaspoon of baking powder.  Tip= Priceless!

Preheat oven to 375 degrees F. In a large bowl, add all of the dry ingredients. One trick I learned while working a baker’s shift through graduate school, was to add each teaspoon of (salt/powder/soda) in separate heaps and whisk with each new ingredient. As a mom, as in a busy restaurant kitchen, it’s easy to get distracted and forget whether or not you paused in between that first and second teaspoon or third and fourth teaspoon of baking powder. Tip= Priceless!

Cut your butter into the flower until it resembles the peas.  Pastry cutter is a tool of the trade.  It's worth it's weight in gold if you've ever tried to use two butter knives or a fork to cut butter into your dry ingredients.

Cut your butter into the flower until it resembles the peas. Pastry cutter is a tool of the trade. It’s worth it’s weight in gold if you’ve ever tried to use two butter knives or a fork to cut butter into your dry ingredients.

This is what I'm calling pea sized.

This is what I’m calling pea sized.

Chop dill and mix it into the flour.

Chop dill and mix it into the flour.

Add shredded cheese and mix with a spatula or a wooden spoon.

Add shredded cheese and mix with a spatula or a wooden spoon.

Beat cream and eggs with a whisk..  I sometimes like to add a pinch of paprika.

Beat cream and eggs with a whisk.. I sometimes like to add a pinch of paprika.

Add wet ingredients into flour ingredients and gently mix to combine the ingredients.  Mix just enough so the dough is sticky and then place it on to a floured board.  Be sure to cover both sides with the flour.

Add wet ingredients into flour ingredients and gently mix to combine the ingredients. Mix just enough so the dough is sticky and then place it on to a floured board. Be sure to cover both sides with the flour.

With a floured rolling pin, roll your dough out to a disc.  Be sure to keep it roughly 1/2 inch thick.

With a floured rolling pin, roll your dough out to a disc. Be sure to keep it roughly 1/2 inch thick.

I like to square off my scones-- others don't mind the circular batch.  I prefer right angles in this case.  Another handy tool, also a pastry cutter.  This one has a ruler on it so you can actually measure the width or thickness of your dough.  Use it to slice your dough and when you're all done, use it to shovel up leftover dough and flour on your table.

I like to square off my scones– others don’t mind the circular batch. I prefer right angles in this case. Another handy tool, also a pastry cutter. This one has a ruler on it so you can actually measure the width or thickness of your dough. Use it to slice your dough and when you’re all done, use it to shovel up leftover dough and flour on your table.

Slice the dough into eighths.  First halves, then quarters, then eights.

Slice the dough into eighths. First halves, then quarters, then eights.

For school lunches, I then take three 1/8 slices and then cut those in half.  The rest are either frozen or baked and served up right away for breakfast.

For school lunches, I then take three 1/8 slices and then cut those in half. The rest are either frozen or baked and served up right away for breakfast.

Using a little leftover cream in my measuring cup and an egg yolk, I brush the tops with the wash.  If you have any to spare, add a little cheese followed by a bit of dill on each newly washed piece.  Place into the oven and cook until slightly brown (roughly 12-15 minutes).

Using a little leftover cream in my measuring cup and an egg yolk, I brush the tops with the wash. If you have any to spare, add a little cheese followed by a bit of dill on each newly washed piece. Place into the oven and cook until slightly brown (roughly 12-15 minutes).

La Voila!  Perfection.  Enjoy.

La Voila! Perfection. Enjoy.

100 Zero Waste Kids Lunches, Day 5

Kale sesame salad, pan fried tofu bites, cheddar dill scone (place on a bed of two bacon halves if kiddo needs a little extra), and blueberries-- get them while they're still in season.

Kale sesame salad, pan fried tofu bites, cheddar dill scone (place on a bed of two bacon halves if kiddo needs a little extra), and blueberries– get them while they’re still in season.

Today I prepared a sesame kale salad from 4 leaves of dinosaur kale.  I roll them and then thinly slice them (the Brazilian method).  Add a drizzle of sesame oil, spritz a little Braggs (or soy sauce if you prefer) and top with yummy sesame seeds.  If dino kale is too strong for your kiddo, even after it’s been doused in salt and oil, try other kinds of kales or even collards which are fairly mild.  Whatever it takes to get some fresh greens in.

The tofu is firm and I slice them to roughly the size of half a domino.  Pan fry them on a cast iron pan drizzled with sesame oil.  Brown both sides which deliver a crisp that is still soft on the inside.  Sprinkly sesame seeds once they have cooled and pack them.  You can prepare both in less than 10 minutes.

I’ve included some mini cheddar dill scones.  Look for the step-by-step recipe in a different post.  Enjoy!

Here is a close up of what the kale actually looks like.

Here is a close up of what the kale actually looks like.